特斯拉:将何去何从
随着最近几周油价的飙升,人们对电动汽车的关注大大增多,因此,作为电动汽车制造商的特斯拉(TSLA)也受到了很多关注。然而,在俄罗斯的局势下,镍、钴、铜和碳酸锂的价格不断上涨,其他大宗商品价格也已飙升,这可能会削弱特斯拉在未来几个季度的利润率,除非该公司再次提价。
比如,自特斯拉推出赛博卡车(Cybertruck)以来,铜的价格几乎翻了一番,而钴、镍和锂的价格也翻了一倍多。这将使特斯拉很难达到4万美元以下的价格点,除非它想损失一些钱。尽管得益于该公司最新的电池配比技术,21700的动力锂电池系统在成本上有所下降,但请注意,Model 3目前的起价接近4.5万美元,而且它的体积要小得多,并已经量产多年了。据估计,特斯拉目前有超过100万辆Cybertruck的预订,所以一旦这种汽车真正上市,如果价格上涨10%,25%或更多,那么会有多少订单被取消,这将是一件有趣且值得关注的事情。
也许特斯拉目前最大的风险实际上并不涉及日常运营,因为目前有许多备受关注的诉讼涉及该公司和埃隆·马斯克。根据该公司的10-K文件披露,对SolarCity收购案的判决将在未来几个月内做出。另外,与2018年CEO奖有关的庭审定于4月进行,而另一起涉及420美元私人交易的案件定于5月开庭。与此同时,据报道,美国证券交易委员会正在调查埃隆·马斯克和金巴尔·马斯克涉嫌内幕交易的指控。这些法律行动可能会对特斯拉、其高管和董事会成员产生广泛的影响,但目前还不确定会影响到什么程度。
至于特斯拉股票,它们目前仍处于一个非常有趣的位置。尽管最近电动汽车和太阳能行业有很多潜在的利好消息,但该股却受到了整体市场的冲击。周一收盘价低于805美元,远低于958美元的平均目标价。而且,股票最近已经失去了200天移动平均线,如果短期内不出现反弹,未来几个月就有可能出现可怕的死亡交叉线,因为50天移动均线可能会跌破长期移动均线。因此,在接下来的几个月里,特斯拉可能会接近其历史上的一个关键点。
柏林和奥斯汀超级工厂将开始投入生产,为特斯拉的增长作出贡献,然而此时正值俄罗斯在乌克兰的战争导致天然气价格上涨。对该公司来说不幸的是,如果大宗商品价格继续飙升,使电动汽车变得更加昂贵,那么电动汽车业务则将会面临巨大的阻力。
虽然很多人仍将目光集中在特斯拉业务本身,但特斯拉和埃隆·马斯克面临的一系列重大诉讼可能更应该注意。而且,投资者希望超级工厂方面的增长故事能够推动该股再创新高,但目前整体市场的疲软限制了其上行空间。
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