發改委:嚴禁電解鋁行業出台優惠電價政策
國家發改委發布《關於完善電解鋁行業階梯電價政策的通知》提出,嚴禁出台優惠電價政策。各地要嚴格執行國家電價政策,嚴禁對電解鋁行業實施優惠電價、組織電解鋁企業電力市場專場交易等,已經實施和組織的應立即取消。鼓勵電解鋁企業提高風電、光伏發電等非水可再生能源利用水平,減少化石能源消耗。電解鋁企業消耗的非水可再生能源電量在全部用電量中的佔比超過15%,且不小於所在省(自治區、直轄市)上年度非水電消納責任權重激勵值的,佔比每增加1個百分點,階梯電價加價標準相應降低1%。
發改革有關負責人表示,此次完善電解鋁行業階梯電價政策,最大的亮點是建立健全了「兩個機制」,即分檔標準分步調降機制、加價標準累進調增機制,有效強化了電價信號的引導作用,給行業一個清晰的預期,有利於促進行業持續加大技改投入,不斷提升能源利用效率、減少碳排放。
在分檔標準分步調降機制方面,充分考慮行業發展趨勢和節能減排形勢要求,分三步降低階梯電價分檔標準,使加價政策有效覆蓋行業能效水平落後的企業,持續形成倒逼壓力,引導行業不斷加大技改投入,持續降低能耗。
在加價標準累進調增機制方面,對鋁液綜合交流電耗超過階梯電價分檔標準的電解鋁企業,按每超過20千瓦時,加價標準調增1分錢,逐步提高加價標準,能夠更加有效地釋放階梯電價政策的引導作用,企業只要降耗超過20千瓦時就可以少付加價電費,節能意願會進一步增強。(ta/w) ~
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