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一文综合大行於美团(03690.HK)公布业绩後最新评级、目标价及观点
阿思达克 03-29 10:51
美团(03690.HK)今早股价受压,盘中低见282.2元一度下挫6.6%,最新报283.8元下跌6%,成交额47亿元,瑞银指公司去年第四季收入符合预期,但市场亦关注美团投资新业务未来数季亏损会扩大,将高於原先预期。美团上周五(26日)收市後公布去年业绩,纯利按年升1.1倍至47.08亿元人民币,低於本网综合16间券商预之中位数64.12亿元人民币;每股盈利0.81元人民币。不派息。按非国际财务报告准则计量,经调整EBITDA跌34.7%至47.38亿元人民币,经调整溢利净额跌33%至31.21亿元人民币,高於本网综合16间券商预测中位数29.24亿元人民币。

美团去年营业额按年升18%至1,147.95亿元人民币,略高於本网综合29间券商预测之中位数1,142.3亿元人民币。去年集团餐饮外卖业务交易金额按年增长25%至4,889亿元人民币,日均交易笔数按年升16%至2,770万笔,每笔餐饮外卖业务订单平均价值按年升7%至48.2元人民币,变现率降至13.6%,收入按年升20.8%至663亿元人民币,相关业务经营溢利则升至28亿元人民币。

【关注新投资亏损 忧外卖订单均价】

麦格理认为,美团投资新业务意味支出将显着高於预期。该行曾预估美团在新业务投资每季花费30亿至40亿元人民币,现在上调有关预估至60亿至70亿元人民币。纵使计算强劲的毛交易额,亦认为不宜上调收入估算。此外,美团早前预期新冠疫後外卖订单平均价值上升,但目前感觉该价值已回落至接近40元人民币,而非45至接近50元人民币。该行下调对美团的目标价,由362元降至316元,维持「中性」评级。该行料美团2021年至2022年亏损2.34元及0.5元人民币,估计其2023年扭亏为盈,每股盈利为1.88元人民币。

汇丰环球研究认为,美团预期未来数季经营亏损令人惊讶,但认为於社区电商大幅投资以扩大市场及深入低线城市,为策略性正确的决定。该行预期美团首季亏损增倍,但社区电商交易额每日达3,000万宗,高於对手拼多多(PDD.US)二月录得的1,500万,美团亦有信心美团优选长远可盈利。该行上调今年经调整亏损预测,由原来80亿调整至150亿元人民币,并下调明年经调整经营溢利78%,降目标价,由550元下调至413元,评级维持「买入」。

招商证券香港指,美团去年第四季业绩好坏参半,收入超出市场预期4%,但却录得经调整净亏损14亿元人民币,低於市场原预期经调整净利润16亿人民币,主要在美团优选上的大量前期投入;以及大面积部署电单车所产生的高额折旧(目前约200万辆)。

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本网最新综合14间券商对美团投资评级、目标价及观点,1间券商上调目标价,6间券商下调目标价,12间给予「买入」、「推荐」或「跑赢大市」评级:

券商│投资评级│目标价(港元)

海通国际│跑赢大市│545元

里昂│买入│536元->500元

大和│买入│500元

花旗│买入│495元->482元

瑞银│买入│470元

广发证券│买入│439.45元

高盛│买入│426元

汇丰环球研究│买入│550元->413元

野村│买入│452元->404元

华创证券│推荐│409元

杰富瑞│买入│394元

美银证券│买入│397元->357元

麦格理│中性│362元->316元

招商证券国际│中性│273元->297元

券商│观点

海通国际│决意扩展业务由「服务」至「零售」

里昂│核心业务反弹强劲

大和│新业务收入为正面惊喜,部门亏损符预期

花旗│扩大服务至包容性社区电商

瑞银│去年第四季业绩符预期

广发证券│新零售战略升级,持续深化平台交易属性

高盛│核心业务盈利能力稳固,加大美团优选及杂货投资

野村│杂货业务有稳固的开始

汇丰环球研究│大幅投入杂货零售

华创证券│新业务加速布局,价值实现未来可期

杰富瑞│所有部门经营溢利均超出预期

美银证券│核心业务稳固,新零售投资进取

麦格理│去年第四季亏损显着扩大

招商证券国际│去年第四季经调整净亏损远超预期

(fc/w)

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