石油價格戰一週年,油氣板塊絕地反擊?
去年此時,油氣板塊史無前例大跌。
今年此時,油氣板塊領漲大盤。
去年最慘板塊:油氣
2020年3月8日,俄羅斯和沙特阿拉伯爆發石油價格戰,2020年3月9日,國際原油市場油價大跌30%,引發了2020年3月9日的全球股市暴跌。價格戰期間,全球二級市場的油氣板塊"慘遭血洗",股價腰斬不計其數,破產油企亦不鮮見,美油期貨抄底者更是抄到了史無前例的負油價!
圖片:2020年4月20日,5月美國WTI原油期貨大跌305.97%,
報收-37.63美元,史無前例的負油價
今年最強板塊:油氣
2021年的開局,科技股仍在狂飆,發出最強音,然而隨着美國十年期國債收益率在2月25日一舉狂飆突破1.5的警戒線,觸及1.61,科技股開始連連重挫,納斯達克綜合指數一度累跌10%,"港版納指"恆生科技指數累計跌超11%。

隨着疫苗的接種,疫情不斷改善,全球經濟復甦的預期不斷提升,美國十年期國債收益率開始飆升,打壓科技股、黃金股,油氣、金融則逆市成爲抗跌的順週期板塊。
經濟復甦預期的順週期板塊爲:油氣、金融、娛樂。去年最傷投資者的油氣、金融板塊,今年反而表現最佳。

圖片來源:wind
wind數據顯示,28個恆生主題指數中,年初至今(截至3月8日11:11分),恆生中國內地石油及天然氣漲勢最強(累計漲幅31.58%),恆生中國內地銀行位居漲幅榜第二(累計漲幅15.68%),恆生醫療保健表現最差墊底(累計表現-4.99%),恆生港股通新經濟表現倒數第二(累計表現-3.43%)。
恆生中國內地石油及天然氣的成分股(中國石油股份、中國海洋石油、中海油田服務、中國石油化工股份、中石化煉化工程),年初至今漲幅從29%-33%不等。
恆生中國內地銀行的成分股,年初至今漲幅從8%-43%不等,其中獲得"中國巴菲特"李錄重倉加持的郵儲銀行(1658)累計漲幅43.15%,位居榜首,招商銀行累計漲幅高達21.53%,位居第二。
油氣板塊此輪上漲的邏輯在於:需求端方面,經濟復甦的大背景,需求空間大;供給端方面,OPEC+繼續維持大規模減產,疊加近期中東不穩定地緣政治因素等。
風險提示:宏觀經濟波動,外部需求波動。
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