化工行業:國內LNG價格先漲後跌,有機硅價格回落,維持“強大於市”評級
機構:萬聯證券
評級:強大於市
上週市場回顧:
上週中信行業指數中,基礎化工板塊上漲0.60%,同期滬深300上漲0.84%,基礎化工板塊同期落後大盤0.24個百分點。石油石化板塊上漲10.15%,同期領先大盤9.31個百分點。其中,東方材料(49.87%)、金博股份(44.27%)、金力泰(20.97%)、多氟多(17.88%)、銀禧科技(17.34%)位列漲幅前五;跌幅前五分別是:蘇州龍傑(-38.94%)、南嶺民爆(-29.24%)、嘉澳環保(-21.51%)、湖南海利(-20.92%)、碳元科技(-18.82%)。
行業核心觀點:
液化天然氣:上週國內LNG價格先漲後跌。據百川數據顯示,截至12月24日,LNG價格指數7670元/噸,7日環比增加13.92%。進入冬季以來,居民採暖需求不斷提升,疊加國內多家液化工廠停機或減產,開工率一路下滑,國內多地區LNG市場供應緊張,開啟大幅漲價模式。但隨着上游管道氣量有所回升,進口氣船到站數量增加,同時部分地區由於環保檢查以及污染預警二級相應,下游工廠陸續停產限產,LNG價格迴歸理性,開始下行。我們預計短期國內LNG價格將以震盪下行為主,建議關注國內相關企業動態以及LNG需求變化情況。
有機硅:上週國內有機硅市場價格大幅回落。據生意社數據顯示,截至12月25日,有機硅DMC市場報價均價參考在22666元/噸,與前一日價格相比下調6333元/噸,日跌幅21.84%;與月初價格相比,均價下調10677元/噸,跌幅32%。供應方面,上週周內部分有機硅工廠多次下調DMC出廠價格,其餘廠商也隨之讓利出貨,陸續下調報價。需求方面,前期持續近兩個月的高價讓下游業者牴觸心理強烈,隨着有機硅價格的大跌,下游新訂單已經開始陸續跟進。目前國內有機硅DMC價格已跌至相對低位,我們預計短期國內有機硅價格下跌空間有限,將維持穩定運行,建議關注市場訂單成交情況及相關龍頭企業動態。
投資建議:我們建議關注2條主線:1.順週期階段下價格及景氣度持續上漲的傳統化工品及相關龍頭企業;2.具有政策支撐的國產替代相關的新材料板塊,如碳纖維、涉及5G、半導體產業鏈的相關新材料。
風險因素:海外疫情嚴重、國內部分地區疫情二次抬頭、液化天然氣下游需求不及預期、有機硅價格持續震盪。
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