友邦保險(01299.HK):中國內地成為友邦主要市場,Q2新單有所改善,維持“買入”評級
機構:中銀國際
評級:買入
友邦保險發佈 2020年中報,上半年營運利潤同比-13%(根據公司公告,按照固定匯率口徑,下同),NBV同比-37%,NBV margin下降 11.1個百分點至 54.4%。
中國內地市場 Q2改善明顯,上半年表現超預期:(1)由於 2月開始中國內地遊客赴港人數下滑,中國香港地區銷售保險受限,疊加上半年受到疫情影響,中國香港地區新單下滑明顯,上半年新單同比-68%。中國內地市場成為中國地區主要業績貢獻地。2020年上半年中國內地 NBV同比下滑 13%,二季度新單有所改善;(2)中國內地市場受益於監管壽險市場改革,NBV margin始終領先其他市場,上半年 NBV margin實現 81.8%,相較於 1H2019下降 11.4個百分點(1H2019 為 93.2%)。全年新單低位已過,下半年中國香港地區疫情逐步控制及好轉,預計 NBV 有望整體改善,疊加 2019年下半年中國香港地區新單低基數,疫情後更加重視健康險等因素,NBV margin有望回升,中國內地地區 NBV 全年有望前低後高。
東南亞地區新業務價值下滑已在預期內。泰國/新加坡/馬來西亞/其他市場新業務價值同比變動-7%/-24%/-36%/+10%,其中馬來西亞新業務價值同比下滑明顯,主要為 4月中旬出行限制導致。考慮東南亞國家 3月份受疫情影響,限制出行,上半年新業務價值下滑已在預期中。但由於東南亞國家疫情控制情況弱於中國內地地區,給全年新業務價值增長帶來不確定性。
投資建議
上半年受到疫情影響,友邦保險各地區新單表現不佳。但中國內地地區上半年貢獻新業務業績部分的 38%,在負債端承壓的外部壞境下表現出友邦保險自身產品的價值韌性。隨着未來中國內地市場陸續開放保險市場,中國內地市場重要性不斷增強,具有潛在增長機會。作為長期價值投資標的,目前公司 2020 P/EV 1.8,具有配置價值,維持買入評級。
風險提示
保障型保險產品保費增速不及預期;市場波動對行業業績、估值的雙重影響;利率下行帶來的險企投資不確定性。
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