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美團點評-W(03690.HK):20Q2季報經營及業績前瞻,預計二季度業績環比有明顯提升,維持“買入”評級,目標價247港元
格隆匯 07-29 12:52

機構:國盛證券

評級:買入

目標價:247港元

預計美團點評將於8月下旬披露今年的二季報(參考去年的披露時間)。我們根據對行業的跟蹤和理解,對美團的20Q2季報情況進行了展望和預測。

外賣:預計單量同比恢復正增長,盈利環比改善。隨着各地餐飲及工廠、學校的陸續復工,預計外賣單量有望得到進一步復甦,我們預計20Q2單量在21億左右,同比小幅增長4%。隨着低客單單量的佔比提升,客單價環比20Q1會有所回落,但是同比仍有一定增長,預計20Q2客單在47元左右。隨着行業的復甦,預計變現率會有小幅提升,我們預計1P變現率在17.6%左右。單均配送成本小幅下降。對應1P單均毛利約為0.97元,3P約為2.43元。按1P:3P佔比65:35不變計算,合計毛利32.3億元,經營開支(三費)同比19Q2持平,對應20Q2外賣經營利潤(OP)為4.3億元。

到店酒旅:預計到店業務復甦顯著,酒店業務恢復相對較慢。隨着線下餐飲的復甦及休閒娛樂的逐步放開,我們預計20Q2公司到店業務的收入會有較好的恢復,預計20Q2到店收入在36億左右,同比-5%。而酒店的恢復相對較慢,行業數據顯示20Q2酒店行業整體入住率只有去年同期的62%;但由於美團主營的低端酒店影響相對較小,因此預計復甦速度會快於整體行業。我們預計20Q2公司酒店預訂業務收入12.3億元,同比-15%。毛利率和經營開支保持穩定,預計到店酒旅業務20Q2經營利潤為16.1億元。

新業務:預計20Q2虧損幅度在10億左右。新業務中,隨着出行活動的增加,我們預計20Q2單車的虧損環比會有所下降。但是隨着公司在新零售尤其是買菜和社區團購上投入的增加,相應的開支也有可能增長。我們預計整體20Q2的新業務虧損幅度接近20Q1,在10億左右。

計20Q2公司整體經營利潤在10.4億元左右。其中:外賣業務貢獻4.3億元,到店酒旅業務貢獻16.1億元,新業務虧損-10億元。不考慮投資損益的影響,預計20Q2公司期內利潤為8.9億元左右。考慮到每個季度的non-GAAP利潤調整項一般在5-10億元左右(主要系以股份為基礎的薪酬開支),按7.2億元的股份薪酬開支計算,預計20Q2美團經調整利潤為16.1億元。

盈利預測與投資建議:維持“買入”評級,上調2021年目標價至247港幣。我們預測2021/22/23年美團的淨利潤分別為168/303/459億元,EPS分別為3.84/6.21/8.92元。基於對美團盈利的更好預期和更高確定性,我們上調了美團的估值和目標價。我們採用分部估值法,對外賣平台/外賣物流/到店酒旅業務分別給予2023年40/30/30倍PE計算,分別得到11241/1685/6332億元的估值,合計19258億元;然後按平均21%的折現率折現至2021年,得到美團2021年合理市值13060億元,對應14539億港幣市值和247港幣的目標價。

風險提示:疫情二次擴散、競爭格局加劇和流動性的風險。

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