華東科技(000727.SZ)擬對平板顯示計提資產減值56.56億元
格隆匯12月30日丨華東科技(000727.SZ)公佈,南京中電熊貓平板顯示科技有限公司(“平板顯示”)為公司控股子公司,成立於2012年,主要產品為TFT-LCD面板、彩色濾光片和液晶整機模組。平板顯示於2013年開始投資建設液晶面板項目,總投資約289億元,2015年3月31日投產試做,項目主體工程於2016年11月達到項目設計目標。
鑑於本年度液晶面板行業出現產需不平衡,部分產品售價最大跌幅達30%,另一方面,經濟增長放緩、面板市場存在供大於求的趨勢,預計液晶面板價格短期內難以大幅回升。
為了更加客觀公正地反映公司資產價值和財務狀況,根據《企業會計準則》的相關規定,平板顯示聘請了具有從事證券、期貨相關業務資格的銀信資產評估有限公司(“銀信評估公司”)以2019年10月31日為評估基準日,對8.5代線TFT-LCD生產線項目資產組(“資產組”)進行減值測試。公司根據銀信財報字(2019)滬第397號評估報告的結果,擬對平板顯示計提資產減值56.56億元。
此次計提資產減值的範圍為平板顯示8.5代TFT-LCD生產線項目對應的固定資產、在建工程、無形資產、開發支出。截至評估基準日,資產組賬面原值約289.21億元,賬面淨值約222.09億元。
此次平板顯示計提各項資產減值準備合計56.56億元,將減少公司2019年利潤總額56.56億元,歸母淨利潤32.60億元。
此次計提資產減值的原因、背景:
產能方面,截止2019年,全球面板產能達到334.5百萬平方米,其中中國大陸產能達到155.1百萬平方米,佔全球總體產能的46%,預計到2022年全球產能將達到376.9百萬平方米,其中中國區將增加至230.1百萬平方米,佔總產能的61%,並且僅在中國就會有14條G8-8.6 LCD產線,1條G8 OLED產線和5條G10.5 LCD產線。
需求方面,截止2019年,全球總需求預計在226.85百萬平方米左右,到2022年,全球總需求預計達到260百萬平方米,年增長率僅有3%(2021年總需求為252.3百萬平方米),未來三年面板行業都將面臨嚴重的供過於求。
隨着面板市場產需不平衡,加之貿易摩擦對面板需求的負面影響。平板顯示佔主要產能的TV面板產品價格跌幅不斷擴大,以55"TV面板為例,2018年12月的價格為146美元,2019年10月的價格為101美元,產品價格跌幅超過30%。由於產品價格出現持續性大幅下跌,平板顯示2019年1-10月業績虧損嚴重,公司資產的實際價值及獲利能力與賬面價值發生重大偏差,因此本次評估考慮了經濟性貶值因素。
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