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美團點評 - W ( 03690.HK) :3Q19交易額和收入各增33.6%&44.1%,主體業務成長提速,給予“優於大市”評級
格隆匯 11-25 09:34

機構:海通證券

評級:優於大市

投資要點:

美團點評11月21日發佈2019年三季度業績。3Q19交易額(以下縮寫GTV)合計1946億元,同比增長33.6%;收入275億元,同比增長44.1%;毛利額96億元,同比增長109.8%;經調整EBITDA和淨利分別實現盈利22.9億元、19.4億元,同比各增295%、179%,佔收入比重各8.3%、7.1%。2019年前三季度,GTV合計4922億元,同比增長30%;收入694億元,同比增長53%;毛利額491億元,同比增長71%;經調整EBITDA和淨利各盈利50.8億元、24億元,同比各增231%、136%,佔收入比重各8.6%、4.1%。

3Q19主要業務板塊GTV增長較2Q19均有所提速,且同時實現外賣與公司整體的持續盈利。(1)3Q19總交易額增長34%,連續2個季度提升:1Q19-3Q19同比各增28%、29%、34%。不僅到店酒旅GTV增速已連續3個季度提升(4Q18-2Q19同比各增12%、15%、21%、29%),而且餐飲外賣GTV3Q19同比增40%較2Q19同比增37%也提升;根據Trustdata,美團點評3Q19市佔率進一步提至65.8%。我們認為:3Q19增速展現了美團持續增長的潛力,尤其在酒店板塊,受益於與低線城市更多酒店合作及加大對平台上現有用户的交叉銷售力度,酒店間夜量3Q19增速達到了44.4%。(2)3Q19總收入275億元同比增44%,綜合變現率(MR)14.1%,毛利率(GPM)34.9%,同比各增1pct、增10.9pct。其中,餐飲外賣收入156億元同比增39%,MR13.9%同比基本持平,毛利額30.5億元同比增65%,GPM19.5%同比提3pct;到店酒旅收入62億元同比增39%,MR9.7%同比增0.7pct;毛利額54.8億元同比增36%,GPM88.6%同比降2pct。

經營指標。截至3Q19的12個月,平台交易用户數4.4億人同比增14%;活躍商家數590萬家同比增8.8%;用户年均交易26.5筆同比增16.9%。2019年三季度,主要得益於餐飲外賣與到店酒旅GTV增速提升,GTV總增速顯著提速至33.6%。(1)外賣GTV1119億元同增40%,訂單量24.7億同比增38.1%,客單45.3元同增1.3%;(2)到店酒旅GTV639億元同比增29%,間夜量1.1億同增44.4%;(3)新業務GTV188億元同增14.9%。

盈利能力提升得益於變現率、毛利率的持續提升,及費用率的攤薄。(1)變現率的提升仍得益於在線營銷服務強勁增長、佣金率提升2方面,其中在線營銷服務貢獻為主。其中,佣金收入、在線營銷服務收入、其他收入各186、44、45億元,同比各增37%、62%、62%。我們計算佣金率9.5%同比提0.2pct,則在線營銷服務收入對變現率提升貢獻0.8pct。(2)3Q19銷售及營銷開支、研發開支、一般及行政開支各56.2、21.4、10.6億元,佔收入比重各20.4%、7.8%、3.8%,同比各降3.8pct、降2.7pct、降3.1pct;經調整EBITDA及經調整淨利各盈利22.9億元、19.4億元。

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