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人工智能板塊全線爆發,人工智能ETF科創、科創AIETF、科創板人工智能ETF均漲超3%
格隆匯 04-30 11:49

今日A股的AI應用、醫療器械、軟件服務等方向漲幅居前,尤其是華爲概念股、智譜AI、算力概念股等,其中,創意信息20CM漲停,天源迪科漲超11%,興民智通、超訊通信、常山北明、美克家居10CM漲停。

ETF方面,廣發基金人工智能ETF科創、博時基金科創AIETF、銀華基金科創板人工智能ETF、科創人工智能ETF華寶分別漲3.33%、3.32%、3.29%和3.25%。軟件板塊跟隨上揚,華安基金軟件ETF基金漲2.92%。

消息面上,領導人4月29日在上海考察時強調,上海承擔着建設國際科技創新中心的歷史使命,要搶抓機遇,以服務國家戰略爲牽引,不斷增強科技創新策源功能和高端產業引領功能,加快建成具有全球影響力的科技創新高地。

此外,有媒體稱,華爲開發者大會HDC·2025定檔6月20-22日召開。根據華爲發佈的邀請函顯示,這次大會可以深度體驗HarmonyOS最新版本的設計。此外,鴻蒙PC版也可能會在此次大會亮相。

目前A股關於軟件、科創人工智能、雲計算的ETF有多隻,以軟件主題ETF爲例,目前跟蹤的指數有中證軟件、軟件指數和軟件開發三種。

從規模來看,規模最大的是嘉實基金軟件ETF,昨日收盤的規模是28.61億元,跟蹤的指數是中證軟件。

從費率角度來看,7只軟件主題ETF的管理費率+託管費率都是“0.5%+0.1%”。

那中證軟件、軟件指數和軟件開發三者之間的區別是什麼?

從定義的角度來看,中證指數官網顯示,中證軟件選取30只業務涉及軟件開發、軟件服務等領域的上市公司證券作爲指數樣本,以反映軟件服務產業上市公司證券的整體表現。

軟件指數從中證全指指數中選取業務涉及軟件開發領域的上市公司證券作爲指數樣本,以反映該主題上市公司證券的整體表現。

軟件開發將中證全指指數樣本按中證行業分類分爲11個一級行業、35個二級行業、90餘個三級行業及200餘個四級行業,再以進入各一、二、三、四級行業的全部證券作爲樣本編制指數,形成中證全指行業指數。

從前十大權重股的角度來看,三者的權重股名單差別不大,中證軟件、軟件指數和軟件開發的前七大權重股名單一樣,相應的權重比例不同,三者的前七大權重股的比例分別爲47.91%、43.77%、33.21%,這或許就是軟件開發指數的年漲幅低於其餘兩者的原因之一。

再來看科創人工智能主題ETF,6只ETF跟蹤的指數都是科創AI。

從規模角度來看,規模最大的兩隻ETF分別是博時基金科創AIETF、廣發基金人工智能ETF科創,昨日收盤的規模分別是25.01億元、12.76億元。

從費率角度來看,6只科創人工智能ETF的管理費率+託管費率都是“0.5%+0.1%”。

科創AI指數從科創板市場中選取30只市值較大的爲人工智能提供基礎資源、技術以及應用支持的上市公司證券作爲指數樣本,以反映科創板市場代表性人工智能產業上市公司證券的整體表現。

山西證券認爲,人工智能技術堅持自立自強、突出應用導向的發展路徑,既是對全球技術格局演變的戰略迴應,更是把握智能時代發展規律的科學抉擇,標誌着我國人工智能發展從規模擴張轉向質量躍升的新階段。

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