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網絡文學促進“文化就業” , “寫文”已成年輕人重要職業選擇
格隆匯 05-24 16:31

兩會期間,“就業”已成為今年政府工作報告的高頻詞,既説明就業問題之嚴峻,又説明就業工作之重要。今年,2020屆全國高校畢業生人數再創新高,達到874萬,同比增長40萬;新冠肺炎疫情,更讓就業形勢雪上加霜。尤其受疫情因素影響,許多線下行業遭受巨大沖擊。

但是,線上文娛產業因為主要通過PC端、移動端等設備呈現相關內容,獲得了額外的發展機會。其中,網絡文學作為新興線上文娛形式,獲得發展之餘也承擔起了更多促進“文化就業”的社會責任。

疫情期間,網絡文學成為“斜槓青年”重要創收渠道

前幾日,網絡文學頭部平台閲文集團發佈2020年Q1季度內容生態數據顯示,當季度平台新增作家數量33萬,環比增長129%。其中,年輕用户創作積極性最高,30歲以下作家佔比超過七成。結合熱門創作品類,不難看出大多數新增作家此前並非職業作家,短小精悍的內容成試水首選,網文行業已成“斜槓青年”的重要創收渠道。

在備受大家關注的湖北地區,宅家寫文成為湖北人民自娛自樂、謀求第二收入的重要途徑,新增作家數量同樣呈現快速增長趨勢,並在今年第一季度新增作家排行中首次排名第六。根據閲文集團數據,‘封城’期間,旗下湖北作家新增數量近萬人,湖北地區新增作品總量超1.3萬部,環比增長170%,遠高於全國平均水平。

網絡文學生態繁榮,促進“文化就業”

其實,網絡文學通過近些年的發展,內容生態進一步繁榮。同時,也成為了許多文化從業者的就業首選。閲文集團作為行業頭部平台,則成為了促進“文化就業”的排頭兵。數據顯示,截至2019年12月底,其平台作家人數已高達810萬。換句話説,這810萬的職業、業餘作家都可能通過網絡文學獲得就業機會。

閲文旗下新晉白金作家會説話的肘子曾這樣評價閲文,“在這個行業裏經常會聽説哪些小網站發不下來稿費,或者故意剋扣稿費,又或者是得不到公平的待遇。但閲文有完整的新人培養機制,稿費從不拖欠,也是作者們可以在這個平台上安心創作的原因”。除此之外,閲文廣泛的分發渠道能夠為作家帶來高額的電子閲讀收入回報,已經業內公認的事實,這也證明了閲文平台對作家生活水平帶來的改善。

網絡文學發展近二十載,內容生態持續繁榮。隨着行業的進一步發展,將有更多商業模式被挖掘。未來,網絡文學行業也將出現更多就業可能,並輻射產業上下游,促進革新。

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