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龍湖集團(0960.HK):龍躍雲津上,泛舟山湖間,首次覆蓋給予“強推”評級,目標價43.40港元
格隆匯 03-03 09:27

機構:華創證券

評級:強烈推薦

目標價:43.40港元

公司概況:戰略前瞻、精細運營,多元化發展、胸懷壯志

公司十年重慶深耕、十五年全國擴張,四大航道穩健發展,地產銷售規模排名行業第十。公司具有長遠戰略規劃,並持續調整以適應市場,多元化業務如商業、長租、物業等已成為細分領域龍頭。公司一直以來注重及實施職業經理人體系化管理;精細化運營業內領先;財務方面亦是民營房企標杆;城市深耕卓有成效、單城市銷售規模行業第三;核心高管激勵股份佔比7.4%、居行業高位。過去4年平均分紅率31%,18A/19E股息率為4.7%/3.7%。

住宅開發:堅持一二線、穩健前行,土儲豐富、資源優質

住宅開發,公司長期銷售與業績增速持續處於主流房企中上水平,在不下沉、控風險的情況下仍達到十年銷售額CAGR29%、業績CAGR25%,19年銷售額2,425億元、排名回升行業第十。15-18年連續4年加倉拿地,平均拿地額/銷售額達73%;19年平倉拿地,但拿地力度(拿地額/銷售額41%)處於主流房企中上水平,且權益比例回升至78%。截至19H1末,總土儲面積7,301萬方,其中持有型1,303萬方;住宅5,998萬方、權益比例69%,其中86%位於一二線;對應住宅貨值1.02萬億元;可售面積4,528方,對應可售貨值7,713億元,覆蓋2019年銷售額3.2倍,處於行業中上水平。

多元業務:商業業內領跑,長租初具規模,物管快速增長

商業方面,目前商業品牌居行業前列,商場主要位於一線城市非核心、二線次中心區域。18年商場已開業29個、GRA296萬方(對應GFA386萬方)、租金36億元(20E54億);19H1末在手IPGFA1,303萬方,待開業數量可觀,預計19-22E開業GFACAGR31%、租金CAGR23%。長租方面,目前冠寓品牌居行業前三,已開業房源6萬間、位於30城,20E租金20億元。物管方面,龍湖智慧服務居18年物業百強榜第九,實現營收30億元(20E60億元)、5年CAGR36%;合同面積2.68億平、5年CAGR79%。此外,近期公司收購綠城服務5%股權、並計劃提至10%,未來雙方合作值得期待。

財務&估值:境內外全投資級民營標杆,多元業務估值可觀

公司財務優勢屬民營房企之最:融資成本穩定在4.5-5.0%,淨負債率穩定在50-60%,如EBITDA/利息支出、EBITDA/有息負債、現金短債比、資金使用效率及長債佔比等指標也均引領行業,並獲得標普/穆迪/惠譽等境內外全投資級評級。毛利率自15年起逐步回升,目前穩定在33%左右。19H1末已售未結2,470億元(+20%),覆蓋18年地產結算收入2.3倍。我們對公司開發(淨利潤折現)+持有(FCFF&市場比較法)+物管(PS&P/GFA)進行分部估值,對應增值分別為781、785和246億元,NAV合計為2,753億元(3,055億港元),對應每股NAV46.0元(51.1港元),現價較之折價29%。

投資建議:龍躍雲津上,泛舟山湖間,首次覆蓋、並給予“強推”評級

龍湖集團作為行業龍頭,25載穩健發展歷程樹立了公司守信篤行的市場形象;我們認為公司後續將繼續憑藉戰略前瞻、精細運營、財務穩健和城市深耕四大特色穩健前行,同時多元業務表現也值得期待。我們預測公司2019-21年每股收益分別為3.32、3.92和4.79元,並按照NAV折價15%給予目標價43.40港元、相當於20PE10.0倍,首次覆蓋、並給予“強推”評級。

風險提示:新冠肺炎疫情影響超預期、房地產調控政策超預期收緊

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